REFINANCING

REFINANCING

REFINANCING

Can I Refinance with a 620 Credit Score? FHA & Conventional Options

Benjamin Schieken, Fincast founder and mortgage loan originator, providing mortgage transparency tools and loan comparison guidance for confident homebuyer decisions

Written by

Benjamin Schieken

If your credit score is around 620, you’re in an important spot. A 620 score is the minimum for many lenders for a conventional refinance, but it’s also a threshold where pricing, underwriting requirements, and loan options shift. Many homeowners assume a 620 score isn’t strong enough to refinance — but it may be possible.

The real question is:

What refinance options do you qualify for at 620, and what pricing should you expect?

This guide breaks down how refinancing works with a 620 credit score in 2026, including which loan types accept this credit score, how lenders treat this credit tier, the potential additional costs, and how alternatives like FHA and VA compare.

Key Takeaways

  • You may be eligible to refinance with a credit score of 620

  • 620 is the minimum score for many conventional refinances

  • FHA refinances also accept 580+, so a 620 likely qualifies

  • VA refinances often allow credit scores as low as 620, depending on the lender

  • Pricing adjustments may increase your rate and fees

  • Even a small credit improvement (to 640 or 660) may lower the cost

💡 Pro Tip: Because lender pricing can vary widely when you have a 620 credit score, it’s important to get multiple offers and compare them side by side.

Can You Refinance with a 620 Credit Score?

Yes — both conventional and FHA refinances are often available at 620.

620 is considered “fair” credit, but still well within eligibility for multiple refinance programs. Rates and fees may be higher than for borrowers with 700+ credit, but refinancing may still be possible.

Loan Programs That Allow a 620 Credit Score

Let’s break down which refinances you may qualify for at this credit tier.

Conventional Refinance Options

A 620 score is the cutoff for most conventional refinances through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac, but exact requirements vary by lender. However, a score of 660 or higher is often needed for a conventional cash-out refinance, depending on lender overlays.

What to Expect at 620

  • Approval may be possible depending on other factors

  • Pricing adjustments may increase the rate

  • Lenders may require more documentation

  • Fees or discount points may be higher

  • Lenders may require a strict review of your debt-to-income ratio and reserves

Conventional refinances reward higher credit tiers. At 620, you qualify — but not at top pricing.

FHA Refinance Options

Because FHA allows scores as low as 580, a 620 borrower is well above the minimum, depending on lender overlays. Because FHA requirements are often more flexible, borrowers with a 620 credit score often have an easier time qualifying for a rate-and-term and cash-out refinance.

VA Refinance Options

VA loans are the most flexible of all loan programs, but is only offered to eligible veterans and their spouses. The VA doesn’t require a specific credit score, but many lenders have overlays, especially for cash-out refinances, which usually fall around the 620 mark.

💡 Pro Tip: Pricing can vary significantly for the same loan. Because your credit score is borderline for most lenders, compare your options to ensure you get competitive loan terms.

Refinancing at 620: What Rates Can You Expect?

Because a 620 credit score is considered fair, you’ll likely qualify, but not for top-tier pricing.

At 620, you may pay:

  • Slightly rates higher than top-tier borrowers

  • Hundreds or thousands more in lender fees

  • Actual rates and add-ons vary by lender and borrower profile

These pricing differences can change your break-even point and long-term interest savings — another reason to benchmark your offer with Fincast.

How Your 620 Score Affects Lender Fees

Lenders often use risk-based pricing adjustments.

At 620, you may see:

  • Higher origination charges

  • Discount points required to access competitive rates

  • Higher PMI rates (for conventional refinances above 80% LTV)

Example

Borrower at 620:

  • May pay 1–2 points to get a certain rate

Borrower at 740:

  • May pay 0 points for the same rate

This can mean a several-thousand-dollar difference in upfront cost.

How a 620 Score Affects PMI (If LTV Is >80%)

If refinancing a conventional loan above 80% LTV:

  • PMI rates are higher at 620

  • Premiums can be significantly more expensive

  • Removing PMI through refinancing becomes more valuable once you reach 80% LTV

If the PMI cost is too high at 620, switching to FHA may be more affordable due to lower MIP.

When a 620 Score May Work Well for Refinancing

Refinancing with a 620 score makes sense in scenarios like:

1. Rates have dropped meaningfully since your original loan

Even with a higher pricing adjustment, you may still save.

2. You want to eliminate an adjustable-rate mortgage

A fixed loan may stabilize monthly payments.

3. You’re replacing high-interest debt with a cash-out refinance (via FHA or VA)

If the math supports it, this can improve monthly cash flow.

When a 620 Score May Not Be Ideal

You might want to improve your score before refinancing if:

1. Your LTV is high

PMI may be expensive.

2. Lender-required points make the refinance too costly

This can extend your break-even period.

3. You want to do a conventional cash-out

Most lenders will require a score of 660–680+, but it pays to shop around.

4. Your DTI is borderline

Lower scores + higher DTI create underwriting friction.

A small credit improvement can dramatically change your options and pricing.

How to Improve a 620 Score

Even a 20–40 point bump can move you into a lower pricing tier. It can take time, and not every step will improve your score instantly, but with consistency, you may see improvement.

1. Lower your credit utilization

Paying down revolving balances may improve your score within 30–45 days.

2. Avoid new credit inquiries

New credit suppresses your score temporarily.

3. Stay current on all payments

Recent late payments are highly damaging.

4. Dispute inaccurate data

Errors are common and fixable.

5. Avoid closing old accounts

This lowers your credit age.

These small moves can save you thousands in fees or interest.

Why Comparing Lenders Matters Even More at a 620 Score

At 620, lenders are inconsistent:

  • Some heavily penalize 620 borrowers with points

  • Some offer fair pricing

  • Some deny the file outright

  • Some allow cash-out, others don’t

  • Some force PMI changes

Because you’re at a credit threshold, the spread between lenders can be significant.

This is exactly what the Fincast platform solves.

💡Pro tip: Two lenders could analyze the same score and produce vastly different offers. This is exactly where Fincast gives homeowners a significant advantage. Upload a single Loan Estimate and get competing offers to see where your offer stands.

How Fincast Helps

With a lower credit tier, lenders may add extra fees or points. Fincast helps protect you once you apply with your preferred lender and receive your Loan Estimate.

How it works:

1. Upload your Loan Estimate

No new application.

No extra credit pull.

2. Fincast analyzes your credit-based pricing

It breaks down:

  • Rates

  • Fees

  • Points

  • Credits

  • PMI

  • Closing costs

  • APR

3. Vetted lenders anonymously compete to beat your offer

You stay hidden while lenders compete for your business.

4. Fincast shows you clear comparisons

If your lender is offering fair pricing, Fincast confirms it. If not, you see exactly how much you can save.

FAQs: Refinancing with a 620 Credit Score

Can I refinance a conventional at 620?

Yes — 620 is often the minimum score lenders require.

Can I cash-out refinance at 620?

It may be possible with an FHA loan, but it may be less likely with a conventional loan.

Is FHA better than conventional at 620?

It depends on the lender and the pricing provided. Comparing your Loan Estimates side-by-side is essential.

Does refinancing hurt your credit?

Your score may experience a small dip from the hard inquiry when you apply, and again when you open the new loan. With on-time payments, it usually resolves itself.

Can I qualify for VA?

Many lenders accept 580–620 for VA IRRRL, but shop around to see what lenders require.

Bottom Line

A 620 credit score does not stop you from refinancing — but it does impact your rate, fees, PMI, and loan options. Conventional refinances may be possible at 620, but pricing may not be ideal. FHA and VA loans often provide strong alternatives with more flexible requirements.

Because lenders treat 620 differently, comparing real offers is essential to avoid overpaying.

Action Checklist

☑️ Confirm your credit score

☑️ Identify your eligible loan types (Conventional, FHA, VA)

☑️ Decide whether cash-out is necessary

☑️ Get your Loan Estimate

☑️ Upload your LE to Fincast

☑️ Compare lenders anonymously

☑️ Choose the refinance that maximizes your savings

👉 Ready to see whether your credit score qualifies you for lower refinance rates and fees? Upload your Loan Estimate to Fincast and let vetted lenders compete anonymously to offer you their best pricing — no spam, no extra credit pulls, just savings.

This article is for educational purposes only and does not constitute personalized financial advice. Mortgage requirements vary by lender and individual circumstances. Consult with a licensed mortgage professional for your specific situation.




Disclaimer: Nothing in this content should be considered financial advice. The examples and data shared are for general information only and may not reflect your personal situation. We do not guarantee the accuracy or completeness of the information provided. Always do your own research and speak with a qualified financial advisor before making any financial decisions.

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Fincast, Inc. is a digital shopping technology and online marketplace with its main business address located at 66 West Flagler Street, 9th Floor, Miami, FL 33130, Telephone Number (866) 986-1680. Fincast, Inc. provides administrative and marketplace services by matching consumers, who are prospective borrowers, with one or more banks, brokers, and/or lenders (each a "Lender"). Fincast, Inc. may also connect consumers with relevant Settlement Companies and/or Insurers that offer products and/or services of interest. Fincast, Inc. is not a Lender, Settlement Company, or Insurer and does not: originate, underwrite, make or refinance loans; make credit decisions in connection with loans or insurance policies; issue loan commitments or lock-in agreements; or guarantee that your submission of information on the Site will result in the origination or refinancing of a loan from a Lender, a policy from an Insurer; or guarantee a better deal or economic benefit of any kind.

Fincast, Inc. does not include information about every financial or credit product or service.Fincast, Inc. calculates and discloses averages based on comparisons of Loan Estimates presented along with data compiled from consumers and companies. Fincast, Inc. does not guarantee these claims or complete accuracy of these figures, as they are constantly changing and are estimated at a particular moment in time. Fincast, Inc. does not guarantee the accuracy of the information provided by lenders in our bidding platform and Fincast cannot be held liable for any deal detail discrepancies or miscalculations. These offers and deals are not guaranteed and are subject to change.

Fincast, Inc. NMLS Consumer Access #2496069 MORTGAGE BROKER ONLY, NOT A MORTGAGE LENDER OR MORTGAGE CORRESPONDENT LENDER.

This site is directed at, and made available to, persons in Colorado, Texas, and Florida only.

© 2025 Fincast, Inc. All Rights Reserved

Fincast, Inc. is a digital shopping technology and online marketplace with its main business address located at 66 West Flagler Street, 9th Floor, Miami, FL 33130, Telephone Number (866) 986-1680. Fincast, Inc. provides administrative and marketplace services by matching consumers, who are prospective borrowers, with one or more banks, brokers, and/or lenders (each a "Lender"). Fincast, Inc. may also connect consumers with relevant Settlement Companies and/or Insurers that offer products and/or services of interest. Fincast, Inc. is not a Lender, Settlement Company, or Insurer and does not: originate, underwrite, make or refinance loans; make credit decisions in connection with loans or insurance policies; issue loan commitments or lock-in agreements; or guarantee that your submission of information on the Site will result in the origination or refinancing of a loan from a Lender, a policy from an Insurer; or guarantee a better deal or economic benefit of any kind.

Fincast, Inc. does not include information about every financial or credit product or service.Fincast, Inc. calculates and discloses averages based on comparisons of Loan Estimates presented along with data compiled from consumers and companies. Fincast, Inc. does not guarantee these claims or complete accuracy of these figures, as they are constantly changing and are estimated at a particular moment in time. Fincast, Inc. does not guarantee the accuracy of the information provided by lenders in our bidding platform and Fincast cannot be held liable for any deal detail discrepancies or miscalculations. These offers and deals are not guaranteed and are subject to change.

Fincast, Inc. NMLS Consumer Access #2496069 MORTGAGE BROKER ONLY, NOT A MORTGAGE LENDER OR MORTGAGE CORRESPONDENT LENDER.

This site is directed at, and made available to, persons in Colorado, Texas, and Florida only.

© 2025 Fincast, Inc. All Rights Reserved